If you had to limit your genre library to 100 books, what would they be? What if you could only read 100 genre books in your lifetime? Thankfully we’re not limited to that, but Amazon hopes to help guide you towards the books essential to a well-rounded reader of science fiction and fantasy.
As part of their ongoing ‘Books to read in a lifetime’ lists, last month Amazon Books released a list of the best 100 science fiction and fantasy booksto read, well, in a lifetime. Ranging from Mary Shelley’s Frankensteinto this year’s Uprooted, by Naomi Novik, the books were chosen by Amazon’s editorial team on a range of factors from world building, storytelling, to characters.
“Our whole goal is to recommend books we love to readers,” says Adrian Liang, one of the editors who compiled the list. “We’re not looking at how much money we want a book to make: we’re looking for books that we feel passionately about and we think readers are going to feel passionately about.”
The list’s origin story
The program overall came about from the ‘best of the month’ list that Amazon does, 11 titles in different categories that the editors recommend monthly. Science fiction and fantasy were always one of those categories, and so when the ‘books to read in a lifetime’ lists started coming together, it made sense to include that category as a specific pull out. The decision process took about six months for the editors, starting from an overall list of 250 that had already been compiled. They also set up a list on Goodreads and asked for input from members.
Ad
Ad – content continues below
“The goal is to expose people to books that have really been mainstays of the genre, have launched the genre, and have changed the genre throughout the years,” Liang continues. “We’re just trying to remind people why these genres are so amazing, and that you should go back and read the older titles as well as new titles that are coming out every month.” The list includes everything from the hard science fiction Ender’s Gameto the humorous Hitchhiker’s Guide To The Galaxy.
Defining the genre
Of course, one of the biggest debates in genre fiction is how to define it. What did the editors use as a definition for science fiction and fantasy? “It’s really murky,” Liang says with a laugh. “Even if you look at sub-genres within science fiction and fantasy: is it military sci fi? Is it space opera? Is it dystopian? Some of these books can be all three at the same time, and that’s actually one thing that’s very wonderful about the genre is that it’s constantly pushing the boundaries of what’s acceptable.” For the most part, however, the editors used their experience in the genre to determine whether a book was considered science fiction or fantasy.
As for the difference between the two, Liang says that the editors had considered splitting science fiction and fantasy into different lists. “I think that each genre of science fiction and fantasy do different things well,” she says. “With fantasy, it strips away a lot of our modern crutches and talks a lot of who you are as a person. Who do you want to become? Do you have heroic qualities? I think that’s very appealing. I think that for science fiction, it makes you question what’s going on right now. Are we really doing things the right way? Is society set up the right way? It keeps your brain sharp and keeps you from just accepting the status quo as the right way to do things.” In the end, though, the fact is that they are often shelved together in bookstores combined with how many crossover readers there are between the two genres meant it made more sense to keep them on one list.
Science fiction and fantasy are well-known for having series, such as A Game Of Thrones or Harry Potter. Since the list was limited to 100, when it came to picking books that are known series, Liang says that they ended up choosing mostly books that were the first in the series. There are also a couple of short story collections, such as Lovecraft’s tales and I, Roboton the list.
Debate away
As with all such lists, Liang knows the list will spark conversation. “There was probably 20 titles that I wish we could have fit on the list,” she says when asked if there was a specific book that she had advocated for that didn’t make the final cut. “There were a lot more titles that we just didn’t have space for. It doesn’t mean that they’re not important, it just means that we only had so many slots we could fill.”
Ad
Ad – content continues below
As for current trends in the genres, Liang is hesitant to say. “I’m not seeing big shifts,” she says. “In science fiction, people want to push their minds out to the stars. Fantasy is getting grimmer and grimmer, but there’s also a lot of counter-programming in fantasy where it’s going a little bit sweeter, too.”
Of course, the ongoing trend of mainstream acceptance of genre is also something Liang is aware of. “Our lives have become so sci-fi already these days: we live in a sci-fi age now, so science fiction books seem a little less intimidating. I think that’s partially why apocalyptic fiction has taken off so much, because it’s really touching on what they see as their world, just slightly different.”
As for when (if ever) the team plans on updating the list, Liang isn’t ready to reveal just yet. “Looking at some of these programs, they’re only two years old. How many titles have come out in the past two years that are going to be complete game changers? I think that if we’re going to change the titles, we’re going to want to change more than one or two to make a big deal out of it, so at this time we don’t have any plans to go back and take another look at the list. Now, we’re looking at what we want to do for 2016, and we have a number of ideas in mind, but we’ve also changed our minds in the last week about what to do, so I’m not going to reveal what that is quite yet.”
But if there’s one thing Liang hopes comes from this list is more readers of the genre. “I’m a big advocate for this genre in general. There are people who don’t consider themselves science fiction or fantasy readers, and my personal belief is that they just haven’t found the right book. So many of these books can really change your way of thinking. That’s an amazing thing, and that’s really why I think people come back to books over and over again.”
The full list, in alphabetical order of title, is below. How many have you read? Do you agree with the selection?
Angie is a freelance writer who’s been published in LA Weekly, SciFi4Me.com, The Mary Sue, and Stage Directions, among others. For more information about her and her writing, you can visit her website.
Ad
Ad – content continues below
1984 (Signet Classics) – George Orwell
2001: a Space Odyssey – Arthur C. Clarke
A Canticle for Leibowitz – Walter M. Miller Jr.
A Game of Thrones (A Song of Ice and Fire, Book 1) – George R. R. Martin
A Wizard of Earthsea (The Earthsea Cycle) – Ursula K. Le Guin
A Wrinkle in Time (Time Quintet) – Madeleine L’Engle
Ad
Ad – content continues below
Altered Carbon (Takeshi Kovacs Novels) – Richard K. Morgan
American Gods – Neil Gaiman
Among Others (Hugo Award Winner – Best Novel) – Jo Walton
Ancillary Justice (Imperial Radch) – Ann Leckie
Annihilation: A Novel (The Southern Reach Trilogy) – Jeff VanderMeer
Assassin’s Apprentice (The Farseer Trilogy, Book 1) – Robin Hobb