David Cronenberg and Robert Pattinson interview: Cosmopolis, capitalism and more
With Cosmopolis out in the UK on Friday, we spoke to director David Cronenberg and star Robert Pattinson about the making of the movie...
It takes a truly special kind of filmmaker to give life to a story about a man crossing a city to get a haircut, but thatâs precisely what director David Cronenbergâs done in his latest movie, Cosmopolis. And in choosing one Robert Pattinson to play Eric Packer, the billionaire whose life and fortune appears to ebb away as he crosses New York in an armour plated limousine, Cronenberg has made yet another unusual yet brave move â Pattinson turns in a performance thatâs a world away from the wan, glittery vampire he became known for in the Twilight movie, and in a role that requires him to be in almost every scene, the young actor has surely silenced his critics with a turn of considerable depth.
As the strange, hallucinatory Cosmopolis arrives in UK cinemas, it was our pleasure to sit with Cronenberg and Pattinson in a round-table interview, and discuss the making of the film, the changes made from Don DeLilloâs source novel, and its relevance in todayâs post-financial crisis landscape.
Note that the following contains one or two mild spoilers about the movieâs plot developments.
Do you feel that Cosmopolis has been informed in any way by the recent Occupy movements in both Europe and the US?Â
David Cronenberg: Well, they didnât inform the film at all because we really just stuck to the script. It just so happens that what Don [DeLillo, the author of Cosmopolis] wrote was prescient and clairvoyant. It felt more that the world was finally catching up with him! So it didnât alter what we did, but we couldnât help noticing that it was like we were making these things happen. I mean, we knew that we werenât! [laughs].
But Paul Giamatti [who plays Benno Levin in the film] texted me to say: âI canât believe it, I just saw Rupert Murdoch get a pie in the face.â Weâd just shot the scene were Rob [Pattinson] gets the pie in his face, so it was like: âThis is weird!â
 So is Cosmopolis an anti-capitalist film?
 DC: Itâs interesting, but there really are no anti-capitalists in this movie. Itâs also been noted that the Occupy Wall Street movement isnât really anti-capitalist. What they really want is for the 99 per cent have a piece of the action! So itâs not like theyâre communists or socialists and they hate capitalism and want to take it down. So itâs a little odd and not quite what you might think. And itâs the same with the character of Benno [Giamatti]. He loves capitalism, but his complaint is that heâs been left behind by Eric Packer [Pattinson] who has helped destroy the way that Benno loved to work. But heâs not an anti-capitalist, so itâs difficult to [pigeonhole] the movie as anti-capitalist.
Youâve made a number of changes to the story from the book to the screen. One of the key alterations is the shifting of the currency which helps bring down Ericâs empire from the Japanese Yen to the Chinese Yuan. Why was that?
DC: [laughs] It was my feeble attempt âas a complete ignoramus in the realm of economics â to make it a little more futuristic. Since the book was written the Yen has collapsed and then youâve also had the recent Tsunami and suddenly Japan is staggering. But before then it was like the book Rising Sun, everyone was terrified of the rise of Japan and the Yen was going to become the world currency. Of course, the look to the East was correct, but itâs really China that will be the world power and by 2015 the Yuan will be a fully convertible currency and may well displace the dollar. Thatâs the Chinese plan and no one seems to be able to think that it wonât happen. So that was what I did there, but I donât think it really changes the tone of it though.
You say that, but it does reinforce some of the other imagery in the film in a stronger way. For example, the image of the rats recurs throughout. While that comes from DeLilloâs book it also has an added resonance as the rat is actually the first sign of the Chinese Zodiac, which signifies a conqueror.
DC: I never go in for metaphor [laughs]. But I like that. I hadnât realised that, but I donât think Don had either. The idea of the rat [becoming a unit of currency] is taken from the Polish poet Zbigniew Herbertâs book Report From A Besieged City.
The character of Eric Packer seems more nihilistic than most of Davidâs previous characters. He seems to be less a seeker of knowledge that weâve seen before and his main aim in the film â to get a haircut â seems fairly trivial. Were these differences/elements of Packer a factor in both of you taking on the project?
Robert Pattinson: I donât think I approached him as a nihilist. Thereâs an energy to the character, but the energy of a nihilist is very different. Heâs not really throwing things away consciously, but rather thinks heâs getting closer to something and everything starts falling away.
DC: I never consciously think about my previous work. Youâre asking me to be an analyst of my own movies and thatâs your job! [laughs] The joy for me is the middle of the night being on the street with your crew and your actors and nobody else around. At that point youâre not thinking about Twilight or Scanners. Youâre thinking about Cosmopolis and Eric Packer and the structure of it and thatâs a very beautiful and pure thing.
As for the haircut â well, itâs not trivial at all. In fact, Eric sets it up at the beginning when he says: âA haircut is what? Itâs a calendar on the wallâ. Itâs his past, heâs returning to his childhood where he was somehow purer and more innocent. When he sits in the [barberâs] chair he somehow becomes a child again and the old barber becomes like his father. So, no, itâs not trivial at all.Â
The poster for the film in the UK reads âPrepare To Be Surprisedâ. With a sizeable fan base that may have certain expectations about what to expect from a film starring Robert, how do you think theyâll react to the film?Â
RP: I hope they come to see it [laughs].
DC: Thatâs the priority. Just get them into the theatre anyway you can! Hook âem, grab âem! [laughs]
RP: I think The Twilight fanbase are much maligned because of their tenacity. We were in Germany yesterday and it was a miserable day and they were all waiting in the middle of nowhere and everyone was screaming, but then you go down the line and people are giving you books and stuff. So itâs not like theyâre giving you teddy bears! Twilightâs attracted a broad spectrum of people and theyâve all been lumped together. A lot of people whoâve come to the premieres in Europe have seen the film three or four times already and they all have quite interesting critiques of it.
DC: And lots of the girls in those lines actually had copies of Cosmopolis and theyâve either read them or truly intend to read them. Okay, so maybe theyâve only read Harry Potter and Twilight, but now theyâre reading Don DeLillo, so whatâs wrong with that? [laughs]
Aside from changing the Yen to the Yuan there are a number of other subtle changes youâve made to the book. Iâm thinking mainly about the material with Ericâs new bride, Elise. This plays out differently in film as you have the couple neither touch nor consummate their marriage. Why did you make that change?
DC: Well, frankly, I never felt that they ever touched. And the scene in the book [where Eric and Elise have sex] during the filmed orgy featuring 100 naked people in the streets of New York⊠well, I felt that was honestly Ericâs fantasy of reconciliation and a rather juvenile fantasy at that. And I knew that on screen it would be laughable. An audience would never buy that. So, I felt, no, he disconnects from his wife, he never does touch her, they never do have sex and itâs over. And thatâs one of the things that leads him to destroy himself.Â
I mean, there are several moments that lead him to that. Itâs the death of Brother Fez [the Sufi rap star], itâs the break-up of his marriage, itâs the killing of Torval [his bodyguard] and all these moments all lead him to the end, which is a kind of suicide. The movement of the movie is that heâs going back to his childhood and then beyond, to before he was born, which is to say death.
 Is it correct that you and Robert will be working together again in the film Maps To The Stars? Is that definitely going ahead?
RP: I want to do it. One of the reasons we started talking about it was to try and get some financing for it.
DC: It has created some interest, actually, and weirdly enough that counts. But thereâs a brilliant script by a friend of mine, Bruce Wagner. I tried to do it five years ago, but I couldnât get it made. Itâs one of those great scripts and â in a way â itâs like Cosmopolis in that itâs just not an easy sell. Itâs edgy, in that sort of nasty, disturbing way. And it has emotion, but itâs kind of a weird emotion. Again, itâs like Cosmopolis, where by the end of the movie itâs become strangely sad and emotional.
It sort of sneaks up on you because you donât think itâs ever going there, which is how the book struck me too. But itâs hard to make difficult movies, even when you have very credible actors who bring a lot of attention to a project. I mean, Viggo Mortensen wants to play another role in the movie, so youâd think with both Viggo and Robert interested you could raise 15 million euros no problem. But it is a problem, unless you all want to kick in! [laughs] Iâll give you all producer credits!
David Cronenberg and Robert Pattinson, thank you very much.
Cosmopolis arrives in UK cinemas on Friday the 15th June.
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