Den of Geek

The incredible shrinking IMAX screen

Martin Anderson


Trading on a trusted name, IMAX Digital seems to be catching out a lot of cinema-goers who've been hearing word of mouth on a totally different product…

Published on May 13, 2009

Word of mouth on the 'real' IMAX experience is a good one, and rightly so; I can't dissent - I love the BFI's IMAX screen at Waterloo in London, and seeing a 3D film there is about as disinvolving as the cinema experience can get - even Earthbound and non-3D movies feel out of this world on the 20-metre high screen. If you're in Mumbai in India, you can see an even bigger picture - the screen there measures 12,700 sq ft!

Screen sizes do vary amongst IMAX theatres, many of which have been custom-built to accommodate the large screen dimensions, and others of which have been adapted from pre-existing structures. Therefore, one can't go in with a measuring tape and ask for one's money back because you're getting a metre or so less in Waterloo than you are in Mumbai.

However, I was interested to be directed at this admittedly rather ferocious blog yesterday, which criticises most vocally the 'IMAX Digital' experience as offered by AMC and Regal theatres.

The IMAX Digital experience is a rather humbler one than regular IMAX, as we'll see in a moment.

The strength of original IMAX has always been the uniquely generous proprietary film format, which measures 69.6 mm wide x 48.5.

Over the decades since its debut in Osaka in 1970, the increased surface area of the IMAX frame has combined with increasingly less grainy film stock to offer a cinema-projected resolution incomparable in terms of detail and sharpness. On the negative side, IMAX format is wasted on smaller screens than it can effectively govern, and building or restructuring to accommodate the format has thus far kept the IMAX brand in the same category occupied by Planetariums and the 'Laserium' experience in the 1970s and early 80s: an interesting curiosity, and a fascinating experience that the entire world might enjoy if it could only be diffused on a global level.

The most important point is that IMAX has nearly 40 years of positive word-of-mouth to exploit at will; it seems to have begun to do so - and begun well:  the inclusion of IMAX scenes in The Dark Knight were no minor technical matter for Christopher Nolan. IMAX-format celluloid cameras are enormous and come with their own set of strictures. Dark Knight co-star Gary Oldman even reported in one interview that he was given an IMAX handbook to instruct actors on the pitfalls of filming scenes in the huge format.

The IMAX push began earlier in the 2000s, as IMAX sought to more strongly associate itself with new and popular cinema, to leverage its huge advantage as a venue for 3D, and to turn its profile from 'curate's egg' to a Hollywood 'must-have'.

And Hollywood is very interested, in this decade, in any new cinematic wrinkle that can't be easily digitised and torrented - the IMAX experience fits the bill. Add 3D into it, and you can see the appeal; this is no common 'flea-pit' experience.

Hollywood films not actually shot in the IMAX format can still be blown-up to spec to (using the "DMR" Digital Remastering upscaling process) to exploit the spectacle of IMAX theatres, and this has been done with big releases such as Watchmen and Star Trek, and IMAX re-releases such as Apollo 13 in 2002. In 2004 Robert Zemeckis' CGI fantasy The Polar Express gave IMAX its biggest hit ever, making $75 million from 100 IMAX screens, a quarter of the entire take of the film.

Various scenes from Transformers 2 have been filmed, Dark Knight-style, with IMAX cameras, and we can expect these to be doing the press rounds erelong. Jon Favreau has also expressed interest in filming segments of Iron Man 2 in IMAX.

IMAX is hot. Everyone likes it. I like it - hell, I love it.

Which is why I was a little stunned to find this visual comparison of IMAX digital screens with original analogue IMAX screens…

Bit of a shock, isn't it? Contents may settle, weight/size may vary etc. but that's a quantum leap down by anyone's book. A digital IMAX screen weighs in at a paltry 28x58 ft - compare that to the 65 x 85 ft screen that I and various other writers at Den Of Geek are raving about when we get our IMAX experience at the custom-built premises in Waterloo.

It's clearly the moment for consumers to carefully distinguish between the real (or as Digital IMAX would like you to think of it 'old' or 'legacy') IMAX experience and the new lower-res digital set-up. What I've been saying for a long time, both on this site and in conversation generally is that IMAX = great. Now that's clearly like saying Sony = great. Sony make fine radios and a few good films, but we've learnt to distinguish between their different operating areas, and to judge accordingly.

So, sadly, with IMAX, who seem keen to spend 40 years of kind words to sell the public a lesser-experience than inspired them; one that's cheaper to set up, but requires just enough adjustment and building work to excite anticipation in the local populace. Unless you live in a major city, you may never have seen IMAX as it can be experienced in London or Mumbai, and all you may know is that IMAX is coming to your town. If it's IMAX digital, sorry - it isn't. I'm sure it's very nice, but it isn't what I was talking about all those years. At those ratios and dimensions, it simply couldn't be.

There's no earthly reason why IMAX can't consider itself a brand, if it likes. It can sell a new cinema experience if it wants to- one with a significantly lower resolution image; it can sell IMAX hotdogs and IMAX shoes if it likes, and God bless it. But if it is going to sell a short-weight cinema experience, that product could use a more telling name: IMAX Lite…?

 

Tags

Users Comments

Re: The incredible shrinking IMAX screen
Posted By SeymourCat 1 May 13, 2009 12:19:39 PM

I would be furious if I'd stumped up my hard earned to be greeted with TINYMAX. Here in Bristol our real IMAX screen closed down recently, with all there block-busters filming in 3d or IMAX you've got to wonder which short sighted idiot approved that.

Re: The incredible shrinking IMAX screen
Posted By stuxmusic 1 May 13, 2009 02:38:06 PM

how about Glasgow? Is that the real deal? I always though it could never be that big, considering the size of the building. And I always thought the close seating may be to make it seem bigger than it is.

Re: The incredible shrinking IMAX screen
Posted By stuxmusic 1 May 13, 2009 02:50:34 PM

Glasgows Imax is 'Bigger than a 5-a-side pitch' which measures around "no more than 60m nor less than 45m and its breadth no more than 40m nor less than 26m its length." So does that mean, that even at its smallest... it's bigger than the one up there?

Re: The incredible shrinking IMAX screen
Posted By Cormac224 1 May 13, 2009 04:56:18 PM

Hasn't the IMAX format always been pretty much a 4:3 affair? With the 16:9 or greater aspect ratio (2.35:1) of normal cinema releases, I suspect the actual USED area of the screen is frequently not that much bigger than a big screen at the normal cineplex. Granted, the seating in an IMAX cinema tends to be steeper and closer to the screen, making it feel larger than normal..

Re: The incredible shrinking IMAX screen
Posted By alan14 1 May 13, 2009 07:16:42 PM

The IMAX in Manchester is the real deal - the screen is so big you can't really see it all unless you're sat in the middle of the back row...

Re: The incredible shrinking IMAX screen
Posted By OyezO 1 May 14, 2009 11:20:50 PM

@SeymourCat: Indeed. What are the companies showing "LIEMAX" in the UK? I'd like to know so I can add them to my "Stop the LIEMAX" petition here: http://bit.ly/liemaxpetition

Re: The incredible shrinking IMAX screen
Posted By Arpo 1 May 18, 2009 12:16:14 PM

I have been a great fan of the IMAX GT system for many years, and have sat in many IMAX theatres when there have only been a handful of people watching the film, or alone watching masterpieces like, ‘Space Station 3D’. It makes me very sad to now see these other, ‘IMAX’s’ springing up. IMAX could have really done something special with digital, but they chose the cheapest most short-sighted approach they could in order to generate quick revenue and save distribution costs. It is clear that commercially any business would have the same goals. However IMAX seem to have lost the vision that originally made them great pioneers of this format which, to give them credit, they have kept going in the face of great difficulty. In many ways the, 'True IMAX' GT format (both filming and projection) was and still is way ahead of it's time. The same can certainly not be said about IMAX digital. Heart-breaking in a way is how IMAX have wasted an opportunity by building these new theatres with screen aspect ratio’s more or less the same as that of existing multiplex screens. With the correct theatre geometry it would be possible to create the, ‘true’ IMAX experience in much smaller venues. In fact by being clever about theatre construction it would be possible to create something that, in some way, would exceed the experience of their, ‘giant screens’. IMAX could have developed a digital system that kept the original GT aspect ratio 1:1.44, with highly raked seating and closer proximity to the screen. That way it would still have been possible to create that same immersive quality as the larger screens where the screen extends past the field of vision both horizontally and vertically. Unfortunately multiplex owners are not prepared to finance reconstruction of theatres to the required specification. In a lot of cases it is simply not possible to carry out the work required (theatres in basements for example) or to get local government planning permission to raise the roof height of a theatre. If IMAX had really pushed the projection technology to the limit instead of going for the easy option they could have created something really special, and used them as a stepping-stone to IMAX GT digital conversion. A smaller more intimate theatre might have also opened up other possibilities for IMAX sound. Many very experienced IMAX film directors, who have developed this film medium for many years have said that digital IMAX will mean the death of true IMAX. Many people could not understand this at the time, but IMAX’s implementation of digital could prove them right. True IMAX documentaries now being shown at London’s Greenwich and Wimbledon will either have to have the top and bottom of the frame cropped, therefore losing information and effect, or the width of the frame will have to be reduced to maintain the original aspect ratio. Which filmmaker would want their hard-won work shown in such a way? Hollywood filmmakers may no longer see the point of shooting films, even partially, using IMAX cameras only to be shown compromised in the new digital theatres. The same goes for the new Transformers film, also partially shot in using IMAX cameras. IMAX digital may also be detrimental to the development of IMAX digital cameras. What is the point of developing a, ‘True IMAX’ (1:1.44) digital camera only for the result to be projected in a handful of GT theatres worldwide. IMAX GT screens may be being built in some number on other continents, but in America and Europe IMAX’s push now seems to be exclusively small screen digital. One giant-screen lost opportunity, especially for the filmmakers who have pushed the limits of this exceptional medium through the roof, only to be betrayed by the hand that feeds them.

Re: The incredible shrinking IMAX screen
Posted By ricbax 1 January 5, 2010 08:27:17 PM

Er, am I missing something here? Hasn't there always been a massive amount of variation in IMAX screen size anyway? You're making out that it's some sort of recent phenomenon that some IMAX screens are larger than others. For instance, Britain's oldest IMAX screen (at the National Media Museum, Bradford) was installed in 1983, yet it is 14.63m high by 19.81m wide - a little bigger than the so-called "LIEMAX" screen but considerably smaller than the larger screen in the diagram above! People who live in London are obviously spoiled by the absolutely massive IMAX screen there, and I think there's a similar sized one in Manchester now too - but just because gigantic 30m high screens exist in a few places worldwide doesn't mean that smaller ones "aren't real IMAX" or some such nonsense.
Post a Comment
Security Code* Get another image
 
 
The real IMAX experience wouldn't even fit in this photo.

The real IMAX experience wouldn't even fit in this photo.

Untitled Document

Follow Den of Geek on

Related Articles

SEARCH

Coke Zero
Advertisement